Confederate States Stamps and Covers continued...

Handstamped Paid and Due Markings continued...

Prices realized...
220   C     Charlotte C.H. Va. Nov. 26. Blue cds with matching "Paid"
            in frame and "5" in circle struck twice for 10c rate on
            lady's small white cover to Loyces Va., embossed flower on
            flap, Extremely Fine, very scarce...............................$  325 
221   C     Fredericksburg Va. 5, Aug. 24. Cds with matching "PAID"
            cds and "10" on mourning cover to Savannah Ga., charge box
            no. at top left, some strengthening of mourning borders
            and central stain spot from wax seal on back, otherwise
            Fine, with 1992 C.S.A. certificate..............................$  100 
222   C     Goodson Va. Jan. 25. Mostly complete cds and matching
            "Paid 5' in circle on small cover with fancy corner card
            for the Philomathean Society in bright green, to Loudon
            Tenn., original Jan. 24, 1862 letter from soldier in
            Bristol who writes in a P.S.: "Excuse this rough scribble
            my dear it is snowing, very cold and got no fire,",
            accompanying are two other covers, same writer, with
            matching corner cards, one in red, the other in dark blue,
            1863 and 1865 enclosures, these being hand-carried to
            Loudon Tenn., Very Fine trio, a handsome exhibit page.........$  1,600 
223   C     Goodson (Va.). Straightline hs, ms. "Due 10" on homemade
            cover to Jefferson Ga., soldiers' endorsement "From N.W.
            Gutwin/Wagon Master/11th Ga. Batt. P.R.", some wear, Fine
            and rare, ex DuBose, Sheppard...................................$  300 
224   C     Lexington Va. Aug. 20. Blue cds, matching "PAID 5" in
            circle on orange cover to Richmond Va., box charge no. at
            top right, file folds, missing backflap, Fine, from the
            Davidson correspondence.........................................$  100 
225   C     Lexington Va. Nov. 5. Blue cds, matching "PAID 5" in
            circle hs on attorney's corner card cover to Lewisburg
            Va., few toned spots, otherwise Fine, from the Davidson
            correspondence..................................................$  260 
226   C     Lynchburg Va. Sep. 2, 1861. Cds and "Paid 5" hs on brown
            homemade cover with grocer's embossed corner card, to
            Indian Valley Va., fresh and Extremely Fine, ex MacBride........$  250 
227   C     Mt. Sidney Va. June 30. Perfectly struck cds with equally
            choice strike of "Paid 10" in circle hs made from old U.S.
            3c rate handstamp, on brown homemade cover to Newberry
            C.H. S.C., with letter enclosure, Extremely Fine and
            choice..........................................................$  750 
229   C     Norfolk Va. Oct. 9, 1861. Blue double-circle ds with
            "Paid" in circle and "5" hs on buff cover to Rutherfordton
            N.C., Extremely Fine, ex Judd....................................$  60 
230   C     Norfolk Va. Sep. 30, 1861. Blue double-circle ds with
            matching "Paid" in circle and "10" rate hs on green cover
            to Mobile Ala., Extremely Fine, ex MacBride.....................$  160 
231   C     Norfolk Va. Jul. 26, 1861. Blue double-circle ds with
            matching "Paid" in circle and "20" cent rate handstamp on
            buff cover to Milledgeville Ga., Extremely Fine, a
            wonderful example of this rare rate marking, approximately
            eight of the 1,500 Confederate post offices used a 20c
            rate handstamp..................................................$  700 
232   C     Petersburg Va. "MISSENT". Blue straightline hs and
            matching "Petersburg Va. Jun. 27 3cts" (1861) cds with
            integral old 3c U.S. rate on small narrow cover
            originating with ms. "Jamestown Va. June 25th" pmk. and
            "Paid 5", to Mecklenburg Va. but missent to Petersburg,
            fresh and Extremely Fine........................................$  375 
233   C     Petersburg Va. Aug. 16 5 cts. Blue cds (1861) with
            matching "Paid" and "10" in circle hs on merchant's blue
            embossed corner card cover to Carroll Hoy & Co. in New
            Orleans, reduced at top and repaired at upper left,
            attractive......................................................$  160 
234   C     "Rehoboth Va., Feby. 26". Ms. pmk, matching "Paid 5" on
            orange cover to Christiansville Va., Very Fine...................$  70 
235   C     Richmond Va. Jan. 18, 1862. Cds and "Paid" hs with pencil
            "2" cents drop letter rate on obsolete 3c Red Star Die
            entire, locally addressed to "Pres Eliezander Stephens"
            [sic], ms. lines thru embossed stamp, flap removed as
            usual for Stephens correspondence, docketing on back
            indicates sender was a Confederate soldier in Richmond
            hospital requesting a discharge, Very Fine, extremely rare
            2c rate on old U.S. entire......................................$  200 
236   C     Richmond Va. Mar. 22, 1862. Bold cds and "PAID 2"
            straightline with additional pencil "2" drop letter rate
            on folded letter to Vice President Stephens in Richmond,
            Extremely Fine and choice example of this scarce rate...........$  250 
237   C     Richmond Va. Jun. 15, 1861. Cds and "Paid 5" in circle hs
            on Tredegar Iron Works advertising cover with illustration
            of manufacturing equipment and worker on back, this
            Richmond firm produced arms and munitions for the
            Confederate Army, large sealed tear in flap and small
            piece missing, barely noticeable, still Fine and very
            unusual advertising design - Confederate Philatelist
            July-August 1975 article on this cover accompanies..............$  700 
239   C     Richmond Va. Jul. 15, 1861. Cds and "Paid 5 Cts." hs, odd
            rectangular block handstamp (struck over another rate?) on
            cover to Mechum's River Va., a bit toned and worn at
            edges, still Fine................................................$  25 
240   C     Richmond Va. Aug. 13, 1861. Lightly struck cds and "Paid 5
            Cts" two-line rate hs on merchant's blue corner card cover
            to Happy Creek Station Va., slightly reduced at left, Very
            Fine............................................................$  190 
242   C     Richmond Va. Mar. 26, 1862. Bold cds with "Due 5"
            straightline hs on cover endorsed by Daniel C. De Jarnette
            (Member of C.S.A. Congress), with original letter on
            C.S.A. Quartermaster General's Office stationery,
            indicating that Repr. DeJarnette referred an inquiry to
            the Q.M.G. Dept. for reply, interesting statement "In no
            case will the Government become responsible for the return
            of slaves...", minor flap tears, still Very Fine example
            of the privilege given to congressmen to send mail without
            prepayment......................................................$  170 
246   C     Strasburg Va., Aug. 28. Sharp cds with "PAID" in oval and
            "5" in circle re-rated by "10" in circle hs overstruck, on
            cover to Quitman Ga., horizontal fold, slightly reduced at
            left, Fine, despite nominal Dietz valuation this re-valued
            Strasburg "PAID" remains the only example recorded by
            Everett, ex Cole, Everett.......................................$  200 
247   C     Tudor Hall Va. Aug. 17, 1861. Cds, matching woodcut "PAID
            5" in arc on small cover to Norfolk Va., slightly reduced
            at left and minor edge repair at bottom right, Fine..............$  75 
250   C     Tudor Hall Va. Oct. 25. Bold cds, matching "10" on orange
            cover to Montgomery Ala., soldier's docketing at top left,
            part of backflap missing, Very Fine..............................$  35 
251   C     Warrenton Va. Aug. 28. Cds, ms. "Pd. 5" on buff hotel
            corner card cover to Sumter N.C., small repair at bottom
            right corner, otherwise Fine and rare usage.....................$  300 
252   C     Winchester Va. Jan. 31. Neat cds, matching "PAID 5"
            re-rated by "PAID 10" hs on cover to Newbury S.C., Very
            Fine and rare, only two re-rated covers are known, ex Kohn......$  290 
253   C     Handstamped Paids. Four covers, incl. Lynchburg Va.,
            Charleston S.C., Brook Haven Miss., last unreadable from
            Miss., mixed condition...........................................$  80 

Kentucky in the Civil War

254   C     10c Rose (5). Mostly large margins, clear at lower right,
            faint gum toning and pre-use crease, tied by light strike
            of "Morristown Ten. Oct. 6" (1862) circular datestamp,
            repeated at lower left, ms. "Bardstown Ky Sept. 27th /62"
            Confederate occupation postmark at upper left of cover to
            Clinton Miss.##VERY FINE AND EXTREMELY RARE COVER, SENT
            FROM BARDSTOWN, KENTUCKY, DURING THE BRIEF OCCUPATION BY
            CONFEDERATE FORCES UNDER GENERAL BRAGG - SEPTEMBER 23
            THROUGH OCTOBER 3, 1862.##Generals Bragg and Kirby-Smith
            led the Confederate invasion of Kentucky that began in
            August 1862. Bragg's forces withrew to Bardstown,
            Kentucky, and occupied the city from September 23rd
            through October 3rd. It appears that this cover originated
            at a field post office and was carried to Morristown,
            Tennessee, where it was placed into the regular mails. The
            use of a 10c Rose Lithograph on a cover originating in
            Kentucky is extremely rare....................................$  7,350 
255   C     Bowling Green Ky. Jan. 7 (1862). Unusually well-struck cds
            in mixtures of blue and brown ink with matching "5" in
            circle due hs on blue Jefferson Davis Medallion and Verse
            Patriotic cover addressed in blue to Hicksville N.C.,
            soldier's endorsement from member of 9th Ark. Regt., two
            faint cellophane tape stains - old tape has been removed
            and resealed with archival tape - otherwise Very Fine,
            very rare use of patriotic from Confederate post office at
            Bowling Green.................................................$  1,900 
256   C     Hopkinsville Ky. Dec. 12, 1861. Partly clear double-circle
            ds with ms. "Due 5" on blue on buff Jefferson Davis
            Medallion and Verse Patriotic cover to Elm Grove Miss.,
            soldier's endorsement from member of 7th Regt. Miss. Vol.,
            "DUE/5" two-line hs applied in transit at Memphis, with
            original letter, slight wear at left and faint waterstain
            at bottom right, still Very Fine, a rare and extremely
            choice patriotic from one of the few Confederate post
            offices in Kentucky...........................................$  2,300 
257   C     Bowling Green Ky. Nov. 25 (1861). Partly clear blue cds
            and ms. "Due 10" on buff cover to Bastrop Tex. with red
            and blue 11-Star Confederate Flag Patriotic design,
            Sutterly New Orleans imprint, soldier's endorsement from
            member of Terry's Regt., Texas Rangers, slightly reduced
            at right, tiny mend at upper right corner, Very Fine,
            attractive and rare Kentucky patriotic usage..................$  1,800 
258   C     Columbus Ky. Nov. 9 (1861). Partly clear cds with "Paid"
            in oval and ms. "5" on cover to Miss. with red and blue
            12-Star Confederate Flag Patriotic, "M" (for Missouri) and
            12th Star at Center, with verse (Dietz F12-5), reduced and
            torn at left (repaired with part of flagpole drawn in),
            otherwise Fine, extremely rare design showing Missouri as
            12th star, ex Kohn............................................$  1,350 
259   C     Columbus Ky. Clearly struck cds with unreadable date,
            "Paid" in oval and ms. "5" rate on small cover to Jenkin's
            Depot Tenn. with light purple Jefferson Davis Medallion
            and Verse Patriotic design, slightly reduced at right,
            Very Fine, choice and extremely rare use from Confederate
            Kentucky......................................................$  1,800 
260   C     Paducah Ky. Apr. 18, 1861. Double-circle ds, matching
            small grid with hollow center cancelling 3c Dull Red (26),
            on red and blue 7-Star Confederate Flag Patriotic cover to
            Waverly Tenn., sender has written "Ky" in white bar, most
            of backflap removed, reduced at top, the edges have been
            reinforced with archival tape with small mends where
            frayed, some light staining - Fine and handsome appearance
            despite these condition factors, an extremely rare
            Confederate Flag patriotic from pro-Confederate Kentucky
            to the still-Union state of Tennessee (secession
            referendum May 6th).............................................$  950 
261   C     Bowling Green Ky. Oct. 20 (1861). Unusually bold blue cds
            and ms. "pd 10" on cover to Monticello Ark. with
            blind-embossed Memphis hotel corner card, from the Slemons
            family correspondence, photocopy of original enclosure
            accompanies, a letter from Col. Slemons, who commanded the
            2nd Arkansas Cavalry, datelined Cave City Ky. with mention
            of march on Greensburg where there are "2000 Lincolnites",
            small piece of backflap missing, Very Fine......................$  575 
262   C     Bowling Green Ky. 22 Oct. (1861). Unusually bold blue cds
            with ms. "pd 5" rate on small cover to Mifflin Tenn.,
            negigible toning at bottom right, Very Fine, scarce and
            seldom struck so clearly........................................$  325 
265   C     Bowling Green Ky. Nov. 28 (1861). Blue cds (inverted date)
            and ms. "Due" on buff cover to Bastrop Tex., soldier's
            endorsement from member of Col. Terry's Regt., Texan
            Rangers, reduced at right, otherwise Fine.......................$  200 
266   C     Bowling Green Ky. Dec. 20 (1861). Blue partly readable cds
            on soldier's blue folded letter to Saltillo Miss., with
            soldier's endorsement, ms. "Due 5", "Due 5" hs applied at
            Memphis, interesting letter re camp life, faint age bleach
            spots, Fine and scarce..........................................$  450 
267   C     Bowling Green Ky. Dec. 26 (1861). Brownish cds partly
            clear strike with ms. "Paid 5" on yellow cover to Pontotoc
            Miss., slightly reduced at bottom and right, faint toning,
            Fine, ex Kohn...................................................$  200 
268   C     Bowling Green Ky. Jan. 7 (1862). Extraordinarily bold
            strike of blue cds and matching "5" in circle due hs on
            tiny cover to Randolph Tenn., soldier's endorsement,
            lightly toned, still Extremely Fine and one of the finest
            strikes known of the Bowling Green town datestamp (often
            faint or blurry), ex Emerson....................................$  700 
269   C     Bowling Green Ky. Jan. 7 (1862). Usual blurry strike in
            blue with matching "5" in circle due hs on homemade cover
            to a lieutenant at Crystal Springs Miss., endorsement of
            an adjutant (and brother) in 6th Miss. Regt., bold
            "DUE/10" two-line hs applied in transit at Memphis -
            unusual re-rating - reduced at top and waterstains, still
            Fine and rare, with 1981 P.F. certificate.......................$  525 
271   C     Bowling Green Ky. Feb. 12 (1862). Lightly struck
            brownish-black cds and ms. "10" due on tiny cover to
            Bastrop Tex., soldier's endorsement from member of Terry's
            Regt., Texas Rangers, small mend at upper left corner,
            flap removed, otherwise Fine and scarce - Confederate
            forces began evacuating Bowling Green on February 11th..........$  290 
272   C     5c Yellowish Green, Stone 1-2 (1). Horizontal pair, cut in
            on three sides, pre-use crease, tied by "Bowling Green Ky.
            Jan. 17" (1862) cds, bolder than usual strike, on cover to
            Wytheville Va., few toned spots, minor flap fault, still
            Fine, very scarce...............................................$  675 
273   C     5c Green, Stone 1-2 (1). Vertical pair, ample to large
            margins, small internal crease and scuffs visible under
            close examination, tied by lightly struck brownish
            "Bowling Green Ky." cds on cover to Church Hill Miss.,
            fresh and Very Fine appearance..................................$  500 
274   C     10c Dark Blue, Hoyer & Ludwig (2b). Ample margins, tied by
            "Bowling Green Ky. Feb. 8" (1862) cds on narrow cover to
            Relfs Bluff Ark., a few letters of typically light cancel
            strengthened in pencil, stamp has small scuff, cover has
            mended hole and part of sideflap removed, Very Fine
            appearance, scarce Kentucky usage - Bowling Green
            evacuated days later - ex Pratt, Everett........................$  950 
275   C     Columbus Ky. Nov. 29 (1861). Cds and ms. "Due 5" on
            soldier's folded letter to Stanton's Depot Tenn., endorsed
            by member of 12th Regt. Tenn. Vol., minor opening tears in
            flap, Very Fine.................................................$  500 
276   C     Columbus Ky. Dec - . Partly clear cds and "Paid" in oval,
            ms. "5" on buff cover to Ark., ms. "Due 5", reduced at
            left, Fine and unusual re-rated usage...........................$  375 
277   C     Columbus Ky. Mostly clear strike but date unreadable,
            "Paid" in oval hs and ms. "10" with "Due 10" crossed out
            on cover to Carroll Hoy & Co. in New Orleans, usual filing
            pinholes, Very Fine, extremely rare re-rated usage from
            Confederate Kentucky............................................$  500 
278   C     Columbus Ky. Bold cds with unreadable date on buff cover
            to Mifflin Tenn., ms. "Due 5" and in the same hand "I Paid
            5 Cents postage M.S.E.", soldier's endorsement from member
            of 13th Regt. Tenn. Vol., bottom right and left corners
            clipped and repaired, reduced at right, rare and unusual........$  500 
279   C     Columbus Ky. Dec. 10 (1861). Cds with bold "Paid" in oval
            hs and ms. "5" rate on buff cover to Memphis Tenn.,
            slightly reduced at left, small repair at corner, still
            Fine and scarce.................................................$  240 
280   C     Columbus Ky. Dec. 30 (1861). Lightly struck cds with
            "Paid" in oval and ms. "5" on buff cover to Memphis Tenn.,
            soldier's endorsement from a member of 4th Regt. Tenn.
            Vol., with original 8pp letter datelined "Camp near
            Columbus Ky." from an extremely articulate and pious
            soldier to his mother - clearly a privileged youth who is
            adjusting to a soldier's life and has not yet seen the
            blood of battle - he writes "Camp life is the place to
            find out a man, and I must confess the more I know of men
            the better I like dogs", mentions futility of sending
            goods, "I don't want you to trouble yourself about sending
            boxes again as Hamlin men are the only ones now who get
            them...", mentions Generals Polk and Pillow who "live high
            & get the best of everything", some talk of impending
            action, slightly reduced at right, Fine.........................$  400 
282   C     Columbus Ky. Feb. - . Partly readable cds on small 1862
            cover to Egg's Point Miss. with soldier's endorsement from
            member of Bolivar Troops, 1st Battalion, Miss. Cavalry,
            "DUE/5" two-line hs, with original letter which mentions
            Zollicoffer and action on the Tennessee River, flap
            removed, otherwise Very Fine....................................$  400 
283   C     Columbus Ky. Jan. 6. Mostly bold cds and ms. "Due 5" rate
            on buff cover to Egg's Point Miss., soldier's endorsement
            "C. Worthington, Bolivar Troop", "DUE/5" handstamp applied
            at Memphis, reduced at right and corner repaired,
            otherwise fresh and Fine........................................$  290 
284   C     Columbus Ky. Jan - . Unusually clear cds without day slug,
            ms. "Due/5" on buff cover to Lack's Creek Tenn., from a
            soldier who can barely write or spell, addressed to
            "Alien" Jones, "DUE/5" two-line hs applied in transit at
            Memphis, some unskilled patchwork with bottom corners
            repaired, flap removed and trimmed slightly around three
            edges, the markings are clear and the cover is very
            presentable.....................................................$  325 
285   C     5c Dull Green, Stone 1-2 (1). Margins slightly in on three
            sides, large at bottom, tied by bold "Memphis Ten/ Jan.
            18, 1862" cds on cover to "Lt. James J. Hall, Woods
            Company, Neely's Regiment, Columbus, Ky.", redirected to
            Douglass's Regiment, "Columbus Ky." cds faintly struck, no
            additional postage charged, Very Fine, very rare Kentucky
            military usage................................................$  1,400 
286   C     "Demossville Ky. May 9". Ms. pmk. and "Free/A.T."
            postmaster's free frank on 1861 buff cover to Massie's
            Mills Va., with letter from postmaster which states "you
            may live...to see old Virginia flag waving over a Southern
            republic", reduced slightly at bottom, Fine, Kentucky
            proclaimed its neutrality on May 20th but passed a
            secession ordinance in November, the Confederate loyalty
            is evident in this letter.......................................$  300 
287   C     Memphis Tenn., 5c Red (56X2). Pale shade, cut to shape,
            tied by bold "Memphis Ten. Dec. 18(?), 1861" cds on small
            cover to captain with 21st Regt. Tenn. Vol. at Columbus
            Ky., nicked at top, part of backflap missing, scarce use
            of provisional to a Confederate post office in Kentucky -
            accompanied by a second cover to same addressee with No. 1
            (repaired at top)...............................................$  325 
288   C     5c Light Green, Stone 1-2 (1a). Two, minor faults, tied by
            blue "Nashville Ten." cds on cover to a captain in the 1st
            Kentucky Regiment, at Centreville Va., tear and soiling,
            still presentable and scarce....................................$  140 
289   C     Kentucky. Two covers, one has "Columbus Ky." cds and
            "Paid" in oval with ms. "5", other has "Bowling Green Ky."
            cds tying one No. 1 (other stamp removed), stains and
            faults but scarce usages........................................$  220 
290   C     Forwarded by the Adams Express Co. from Lexington Ky.
            Black on yellow glazed label (oxidized) on buff Western
            Union Telegraph Consolidated Lines imprint cover to
            Danville Ky., pencil "Ex 25" charge, docketed on back
            "Natchez, May 13th, 1861" indicating war-time usage, flap
            removed, otherwise Very Fine, rare example of express
            telegram delivery within Kentucky...............................$  450 
291   C     Adams Express Co., Paducah, Ky. Black on yellow label
            affixed with brownish mucilage on small cover to West
            Stephentown N.Y., red and blue border, 3c Rose (65) tied
            by "Washington D.C. Sep. 23" (1861?) cds, ms. "Ans"
            (Answered) notation effectively ties label, flap sealed
            with same brown glue, slightly reduced at left, small tear
            at top left, Fine and extremely rare express usage from
            western Kentucky................................................$  800 
292   C     Forwarded by the Adams Express Co. from Sheppardsville Ky.
            Black on yellow glazed label affixed to 3c Pink entire to
            Memphis Tenn., Adams Memphis Jun. 10, 1869 unclaimed
            valuable label on back - so-called Three Gatherings, in
            which undelivered express letters were assembled and
            advertised after the war - with original letter dated Feb.
            1, 1867, crude spelling from a sister (?) complaining a
            lot ("I am not well and I cant stand the work I have to
            do"), slightly reduced at right, Very Fine, rare Kentucky
            post-war express usage..........................................$  800 

Postmaster's Provisionals

293   C     Abingdon Va., 5c Black entire (2XU2). Well-struck
            provisional hs and "Abingdon Va. 1861 Oct. 11" cds on
            mourning envelope to Glade Spring Va., small faint smear
            in address, Extremely Fine and fresh, rare mourning
            entire, ex Kimmel...............................................$  850 
294   C     Abingdon Va., 5c Black entire (2XU2). Unusually complete
            strikes of both provisional hs and "Abingdon Va. Jul. 11,
            1861" cds - rare type with year date in normal position -
            on buff cover to Glade Spring Va., sender's forwarding
            instructions at left, tiny edge tear at bottom, Extremely
            Fine, ex Frazier................................................$  650 
295   C     Abingdon Va., 5c Black entire (2XU2). Ty. II with period
            after "CENTS", clear strike on orange cover to Clinton
            Tenn., "Abingdon Va. Nov. 21, 1861" cds, trivial edgewear,
            Very Fine and choice strike, approximately sixteen known,
            with Weill backstamp............................................$  700 
296   C     Abingdon Va., 5c Black entire (2XU2). Neat strike of
            provisional hs over box charge no., "Abingdon Va. Aug. 27,
            1861" cds on folded letter to Richmond Va., light edge
            toning, Very Fine strike, ex Stonewall..........................$  575 
297   C     Abingdon Va., 10c Black entire (2XU3). Provisional
            handstamp clearly struck on unused entire made from
            printed shipping rate conversion chart##EXTREMELY FINE.
            THE ONLY RECORDED UNUSED ABINGDON 10-CENT PROVISIONAL
            ENTIRE.##This unused example of the Abingdon 10c
            provisional entire proves that prepaid envelopes were
            prepared in advance of sale. This unique unused entire is
            the basis of the Scott Catalogue listing and is footnoted
            as such. The used entire has a $3,500.00 Scott Retail
            value.........................................................$  2,000 
298   C     Albany Ga., 5c Greenish Blue entire (3XU1). Bold strike on
            yellow cover to Marion Ala., "Albany Ga. Sep. 7, 1861" cds
            at right, minor toning, still attractive, Very Fine,
            approximately eighteen known, ex Dabney, Hubbell, Keeling.......$  290 
299         Athens Ga., 5c Purple (5X1). Type I showing small "Paid",
            huge margins all around, deep shade, lightly cancelled by
            grid, Extremely Fine Gem, ex Caspary..........................$  2,600 
300         Athens Ga., 5c Purple (5X1). Type II showing large "Paid",
            huge margins all around, lightly cancelled by grid,
            Extremely Fine Gem............................................$  1,050 
301   C     Athens Ga., 5c Purple (5X1). Type I showing small "Paid",
            huge margins all around, lightly cancelled by grid,
            matching "Athens Ga. Paid Dec. 1" (1861) cds on mostly
            complete folded letter made from blue-lined stationery,
            from the Parker King correspondence to Marion Ala., bottom
            panel of letter removed not affecting size or appearance
            of cover##EXTREMELY FINE STAMP AND FRESH COVER. THIS COVER
            WAS ONE OF CASPARY'S FINEST BEARING A SINGLE ATEHENS
            PROVISIONAL STAMP.##Ex Caspary, Corwin. With 1982 P.F.
            certificate. Scott Retail $2,400.00...........................$  5,500 
302   C     Athens Ga., 5c Purple (5X1). Type II, large margins, tied
            by light strike of grid, matching "Athens Ga. Dec. 12" cds
            on light blue cover to Augusta Geo., crease in right
            margin of stamp, missing top flap, otherwise Very Fine, ex
            Caspary, Stonewall............................................$  1,000 
303   C     Athens Ga., 5c Purple (5X1). Type I, large margins, light
            cancel (not tied) on 3c Red Star Die entire to Richmond
            Va., Dec. 21 cds, reduced at right and slight edgewear,
            Fine and very rare usage, ex Stonewall..........................$  800 
305   C     Atlanta Ga., 5c Black entire (6XU2). Neat strike on
            Planters Hotel corner card cover to Florence Ala.,
            "Atlanta Ga. Jun. 17, 1861" cds, slight edgewear, Very
            Fine, from the second week of usage, six are known on
            corner cards, with 1992 C.S.A. certificate....................$  2,200 
306   C     Atlanta Ga., 5c Black entire (6XU2). Perfectly struck
            provisional hs and "Atlanta Ga. Oct. 30, 1861" cds on buff
            cover to Griffin Ga., Extremely Fine, unusually choice
            quality, ex Emerson, Brooks.....................................$  600 
308   C     Atlanta Ga., 5c Black entire (6XU5). Bold strike on cover
            to Savannah Ga., "Atlanta Ga. Sep. 7, 1861" cds, fresh and
            Very Fine, only five known....................................$  1,350 
309   C     Atlanta Ga., 10c Black entire (6XU6). Incredibly bold
            strikes of provisional hs and "Atlanta Ga. Dec. 8, 1861"
            cds on cover to Vice Presidernt Stephens in Richmond, flap
            removed as usual for this correspondence, still Extremely
            Fine, the 10c provisional is rarely struck so well..............$  675 
310   C     Atlanta Ga., 10c Black entire (6XU6). Neat strike on
            orange cover to Richmond Va., "Atlanta Ga. Nov. 29, 1861"
            cds, ms. "paid, charge key box 22", Very Fine, with 1981
            P.F. and 1992 C.S.A. certificates...............................$  475 
311   C     Austin Tex., 10c on 5c Black Revalued entire (9XU1 var).
            Old "Paid" and "5" rates overstruck by 10c provisional
            handstamp, "Austin Tex. Aug. 16, 1862" double-circle ds on
            buff cover to Athens Tex., with original letter enclosure,
            slightly reduced at left, Very Fine, a great rarity -
            fewer than a dozen provisional entires are recorded, this
            being the only one known to us that shows the old 5c rate
            handstamps in combination with the 10c rate in effect from
            June 1, 1862, Scott Retail $1,500.00 for normal Paid 10
            entire........................................................$  1,050 
312   C     Baton Rouge La., 5c Green & Carmine (11X2). Top sheet
            margin and large even margins all around except at bottom
            right corner where clear, tied by mostly complete strike
            of "Baton Rouge La. Oct. 24, 1861" cds on cover to Vernon
            Miss., from the Mort correspondence, minor flap tear
            extends to top (simply sealed with archival tape - could
            be restored invisibly), still Extremely Fine, a very
            choice Baton Rouge provisional stamp and cover................$  1,300 
313   C     Baton Rouge La., 5c Green & Carmine (11X2). Margins all
            around, full to large on three sides, minor wrinkles, tied
            by "Baton Rouge La. Sep. 10, 1861" cds on cover to Carroll
            Hoy & Co. in New Orleans, usual filing pinholes, few small
            shallow scuffs in envelope not affecting stamp, Very Fine,
            the Baton Rouge 5c provisional and the Greenville Ala.
            provisionals were the first bi-colored postage stamps
            issued by any country in the Western hemisphere...............$  1,900 
314   C     Baton Rouge La., 5c Green & Carmine (11X2). Pos. 1 showing
            top left corner sheet margins, other sides full, tied by
            two strikes of "Baton Rouge La., Sep. 24, 1861" datestamps
            on lady's cover to Vernon Miss., missing top flap, stamp
            and cover cleaned with bottom right part of stamp design
            drawn in, appears Very Fine, ex Heathcote, with 1993
            C.S.A. certificate..............................................$  700 
315   S     Baton Rouge La., 5c Green & Carmine (11X3). Large part
            original gum, two large margins, green ornaments slightly
            cut in at right and bottom but well clear of red
            criss-cross border, remarkably fresh and rich colors,
            small tear at upper right corner reinforced with
            hinge##VERY FINE DESPITE TINY TEAR. THE ONLY RECORDED
            BATON ROUGE 5-CENT CRISS-CROSS BORDER (SCOTT 11X3) WITH
            ORIGINAL GUM. ONLY ONE OTHER UNUSED COPY KNOWN (AND IT IS
            REPAIRED). A GREAT CONFEDERATE PROVISIONAL RARITY.##Ex
            Crocker, Caspary, Lilly and Freeland. Scott Retail
            $3,000.00 does not reflect true rarity of this stamp with
            original gum..................................................$  4,000 
316   C     Canton Miss., 5c Black entire (14XU1). Absolutely perfect
            bold strike of provisional hs with clear "Canton Miss.
            Aug. 28, 1861" cds on cover to Carroll Hoy & Co. in New
            Orleans, usual filing pinholes, Extremely Fine Gem example
            of this fancy provisional handstamp - the "P" at center of
            star is the initial of postmaster William Priestly............$  2,000 
317   C     Canton Miss., 5c Black entire (14XU1). Perfect strike on
            cover to New Orleans, bold "Canton Miss. Jul. 2" cds, tiny
            filing hole just barely noticeable in hs, still fresh and
            Very Fine, ex Walcott, Everett, from the Carroll Hoy
            correspondence, this is the second earliest recorded usage....$  1,150 
318   C     Canton Miss., 5c Black entire (14XU1). Neat strike on
            cover to New Orleans, "Canton Miss. Dec. 18, 1861" cds,
            vertical file fold clear of markings, Fine, from the
            Carroll Hoy correspondence, signed Dietz, ex Telep, with
            1992 C.S.A. certificate.........................................$  600 
319   C     Canton Miss., 5c Black entire (14XU1). Neat strike on
            cover to Fulton Miss., "Canton Miss. Oct. 5, 1861" cds,
            some edgewear, horizontal file fold affecting marking,
            appears Fine, with 1992 C.S.A. certificate......................$  400 
320   C     Carolina City N.C., 5c Black entire (118XU1). Provisional
            "Paid 5" in circle with straightline "Carolina City N.C."
            control mark and Oct. 7 cds on cover addressed in blue to
            Sandy Grove N.C., light soiling at left##VERY FINE. THIS
            IS THE EARLIER OF THE TWO RECORDED COVERS BEARING THIS
            COMBINATION OF MARKINGS.##Ex Kohn, Cole, Emerson, Everett.....$  4,250 
321         Charleston S.C., 5c Blue (16X1). Incredibly large margins
            showing all four outer framelines and the framelines of
            three surrounding stamps as well, neat Charleston cds,
            tiny corner tip crease mentioned only for accuracy,
            Extremely Fine Gem..............................................$  850 
322   C     Charleston S.C., 5c Blue (16X1). Gigantic margins with all
            four outer framelines complete and showing a large portion
            of the adjoining stamp at left, tied by bold "Charleston
            S.C. Nov. 23, 1861" cds on cover to Col. A. P. Calhoun in
            Pendleton S.C., with letter enclosure datelined "Fort
            Moultrie Nov. 22nd 61", bottom edge of cover slightly
            reduced and small mended nick in edge at right##EXTREMELY
            FINE. THE FINEST KNOWN SINGLE OF THE CHARLESTON
            PROVISIONAL ON COVER.##The Crown survey records 63 covers.
            A review of our Levi records of Charleston provisional
            covers confirms that this stamp is the finest single
            known. Provisionals used on covers originating at military
            forts are very rare.##Ex Brooks, Kimmel.......................$  4,500 
323   C     Charleston S.C., 5c Blue (16X1). Huge margins showing all
            four outer framelines, tied by beautifully struck
            "Charleston S.C. Oct. 23, 1861" cds on buff cover with
            grocer's corner card, to Leavenworth S.C., missing flap
            has been expertly replaced, Extremely Fine stamp and
            handsome cover, four-frameline Charleston provisionals are
            of the greatest rarity, ex Kimmel, Scott Retail $1,500.00.....$  3,250 
324   C     Charleston S.C., 5c Blue (16X1). Huge margins showing all
            four outer framelines, neatly positioned upright and tied
            by bold "Charleston S.C. Sep. 26, 1861" cds on buff cover
            with embossed shield-shaped corner card, to Greenville
            S.C., neat docketing, Extremely Fine Gem, a beautiful
            cover formerly in the Caspary collection, ex Tara, Scott
            Retail $1,500.00..............................................$  3,750 
325   C     Charleston S.C., 5c Blue (16X1). Huge margins all around
            showing four outer framelines, tied by "Charleston S.C.
            Sep. 17, 1861" cds on buff cover to Camden S.C. with
            merchant's embossed corner card, sharp horizontal crease
            thru stamp, could be helped with restoration to achieve
            Extremely Fine appearance.......................................$  650 
326   C     Charleston S.C., 5c Blue (16X1). Just in to clear margins,
            tied by bold "Charleston S.C. Oct. 10, 1861" cds on small
            lady's cover to High Point N.C., slightly reduced at left
            and some faint overall soiling, Fine, ex Hessel, Jessup,
            Telep...........................................................$  625 
327   C     Charleston S.C., 5c Blue entire (16XU1). Bold "Charleston
            S.C. Sep. 6, 1861" cds, to Newberry C.H. S.C., Extremely
            Fine, extremely rare in such pristine condition, ex
            Solomon, Scott Retail $1,250.00...............................$  2,600 
328   C     Charleston S.C., 5c Blue on Orange entire (16XU3).
            Perfectly struck "Charleston S.C. Oct. 3, 1861" cds, to
            Abbeville C.H. S.C., pencil note "Hardeeville" indicating
            origin outside Charleston, fresh and Extremely Fine,
            outstanding quality, ex Seybold, Caspary and Lilly, Scott
            Retail $1,250.00..............................................$  2,600 
329   C     Charleston S.C., 5c Blue on Orange entire (16XU3). Clear
            "Charleston S.C. Sep. 2, 1861" cds on entire to Abbeville
            S.C., missing top flap, minor repair at far left not
            mentioned on certificate, Very Fine, with 1992 C.S.A.
            certificate.....................................................$  950 
330   C     Charleston S.C., 10c Blue on Dark Orange entire (16XU6).
            Woodcut provisional press-printed at upper right corner of
            entire, bold "Charleston S.C. Jul. 11, 186-" circular
            datestamp (1862 with blank fourth digit), addressed to Mr.
            A. O. Norris at Anderson C.H. S.C., July 14, 1861 receipt
            docketing "from J. H. Johnson"##EXTREMELY FINE. THE ONLY
            RECORDED EXAMPLE OF THE CHARLESTON 10-CENT PRESS-PRINTED
            PALMETTO TREE ENTIRE, USED IN JULY 1862 DURING A SHORTAGE
            OF CONFEDERATE GENERAL ISSUES.##This Palmetto Tree design
            is unique among Confederate postmasters' provisionals,
            although the symbol was also used on the unissued 10c
            adhesive stamp prepared for the Charleston postmaster,
            Alfred Huger. On this entire - the sole surviving example
            - the woodcut is printed in a dark blue identical in shade
            and consistency to the 5c woodcut provisional issued in
            1861. The circular datestamp is struck at the center of
            the upper half of the entire, a position consistent with
            virtually all recorded genuine examples of the earlier 5c
            entire. Charleston did not have a separate cancelling
            device and used the datestamp to cancel adhesive stamps,
            therefore, the position of the datestamp on this entire
            confirms the presence of the printed provisional at upper
            right and precludes any possibility that an adhesive was
            removed.##The first provisionals used in Charleston were
            the press-printed 5c envelopes issued in August 1861 (eku
            Aug. 16) and used consistently until the estimated 5,000
            prepared were sold out in November 1861 (lku Nov. 12).
            Approximately 25,000 5c adhesive stamps were produced and
            placed on sale as early as September 1861 (eku Sep. 4).
            Both provisionals were used concurrently with the
            handstamped "Paid" markings, but the surcharge on the
            price of provisionals made these less popular with the
            public. When Confederate General Issues were finally
            received and put on sale at the Charleston post office on
            December 7, 1861, the large number of 5c provisionals
            still on hand was withdrawn, although letters franked with
            the provisionals were still accepted as prepaid.##In June
            1862 the supply of 5c General Issues available at the
            Charleston post office was evidently diminished, and
            Postmaster Huger authorized the renewed sale of
            provisional adhesive stamps. More than a dozen examples of
            the 5c provisional stamp are known used in the months of
            June, July and August 1862. The handstamped "Paid" marking
            was also used again briefly in June 1862 after having been
            previously retired in December 1861.##The rate increase
            from 5c to 10c for any distance became effective July 1,
            1862, during the shortage of General Issues. Charleston
            covers are recorded in early July 1862 with the 5c Blue
            Lithograph (Scott 4) or 10c Rose Lithograph stamps, but
            these are scarce, indicating that only a small supply of
            the newer General Issues was available. Further evidence
            of the shortage is an August 5th cover with a combination
            of the 5c De La Rue stamp and 5c provisional for the 10c
            rate.##The press-printed entire must be viewed in the
            context of the above-outlined events and circumstances. It
            was almost certainly issued in anticipation of the July
            1862 rate change and in response to the shortage of
            General Issues. The 10c press-printed entire's great
            rarity is probably due to the arrival of 10c Rose
            Lithograph stamps in July 1862, which are found on covers
            dated July 3, 4, 5 and continuing on with frequency until
            replaced by the De La Rue and Richmond 5c printings. The
            total absence of unused 10c entires from the original
            printing is consistent with other Charleston provisionals,
            which were probably destroyed when the post office was
            moved in August 1863, following the shelling of Charleston
            by Union forces on Morris Island.##This unique example of
            the 10c Palmetto Tree entire was discovered by the late
            Dr. Don Preston Peters of Lynchburg, Virginia, in an
            original correspondence to A. O. Norris at Anderson Court
            House, South Carolina. Two pre-war covers from Pendleton
            and Greenville C.H., South Carolina, together with Dr.
            Peters' original notes, are included in this lot. The
            cover was offered in the 1949 auction of the Peters
            collection, at which time it was not listed in the Scott
            Catalogue. A letter from Stanley B. Ashbrook, dated
            November 19, 1949, is also included and affirms Ashbrook's
            opinion that the unique entire is genuine.##We regard this
            entire as one of the most important and distinctive of all
            Confederate postmasters' provisionals, by virtue of its
            extreme rarity, its Palmetto Tree design, and as one of
            the few 10c provisionals issued east of the Mississippi
            after the July 1862 rate change. There are sixteen unique
            Confederate postmasters' provisional adhesives (A) or
            press-printed entires (E), the others are from Austin
            Miss. (E), Beaumont Tex. (A - large 10c type), Bridgeville
            Ala. (A - pair), Fincastle Va. (E), Franklin N.C. (E),
            Hallettsville Tex. (A), Hillsboro N.C. (A), Jetersville
            Va. (A - pair), Kingston Tenn. (E), Knoxville Tenn. (A -
            10c), Mt. Lebanon La. (A), New Smyrna Fla. (A), Port
            Lavaca Tex. (A), Rutherfordton N.C. (A) and Salisbury N.C.
            (E - damaged).##Ex Dr. Peters. Information on Charleston
            post office and provisional issues derived mostly from
            research published by Richard Calhoun and unpublished Levi
            records. Listed but unpriced in Scott and Dietz..............$  70,000 
331   C     Columbia S.C., 5c Blue entire (18XU1). Unusually clear
            strike of provisional hs, blue "Columbia S.C. 9 Nov."
            (1861) cds and "Paid" hs on buff cover to Concord N.C.,
            Extremely Fine, one of the more available provisionals,
            but rarely encountered so clearly struck........................$  675 
332   C     Columbia S.C., 5c Blue entire (18XU1). Neat strike on
            light buff cover to Rock Hill S.C., matching "Columbia
            S.C. 13 Oct." cds, docketing at left incl. forwarding
            instructions, Very Fine, ex Brown, with 1985 P.F.
            certificate.....................................................$  450 
333   C     Columbia S.C., 5c Blue entire (18XU1). Bold strike,
            matching "Columbia S.C. 3 Sep." cds on cover to
            Bivingsville S.C., Very Fine, ex Stonewall......................$  400 

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