The Civil War continued...

Afro-American Letters and Documents continued...

Prices realized...
2350  C     [Slavery, Mormons]. A remarkably long, closely-written
            letter from St. Louis, Feb. 1840, from a Douglas Milner
            writing to the Reverend Beckett in Scotland: "You say I am
            becoming the apologist of American Slavery. I solemnly
            deny this charge. No one would more gladly see or use his
            endeavor to procure the abolition of Slavery than I. By
            saying that it existed only in name, I meant that Slavery
            did not bear that hideous and disheatened form set forth
            by W. Thomson and the other Abolitionists of Britain. The
            Slaves here are well clothed, well fed, and appear to be
            happy - they dress as well, if not better than the whites
            and far better than the free Negroes. If they are sick
            they are well attended to, and in their old age, when
            unable to work they are protected and cherished. At their
            work they are forever singing - the jest and the laugh is
            constantly in their mouth and they are as merry as the day
            is long. Some with whom I have conversed tell me that they
            would not accept of their freedom if their master would
            give it them. In this city they have a church of their own
            & a preacher of their own colour. Those who belong to this
            church are of the Baptist persuasion but many of them
            attend the churches of their owners, where they have a
            gallery set apart for themselves. Selling is the worst
            feature of Slavery, but then it is generally the worst
            slaves who are sold - no one will sell or part with a good
            or well behaved servant." etc. There are also descriptions
            of white vagrants having their services sold to the
            highest bidder, life in St. Louis, and a long discourse on
            the many religious groups in the midwest, with special
            attention paid to the Mormons including a description of
            Joseph Smith and the angel Meroni, the Mormons being
            driven out of Missouri, their increasing numbers, etc.
            Blue St. Louis cds on face, New York transit, English
            backstamps, lettersheet with some ink stains, with text
            showing through the thin paper, still Fine. Despite the
            writer's naivete, this is an important and remarkable
            letter............................................................$400 
2351  C     [Slavery]. 1843 folded letter postmarked Columbia Ten.,
            from a S.B Lee to his cousin George, regarding the
            complications in selling "the Negro Girl Milly", promising
            that only George shall have her (plus her "lively Boy
            child") at cost. "If you come up bring as much as money as
            you can & if not send me what is convenient by mail." Fine........$135 
2352  C     [Slavery]. Folded letter from Circleville, O. to the mayor
            of New Orleans, regarding the kidnapping of a free black
            (a boy) by a Mr. Ballard, and "supposing it probable that
            the Boy may be offered for sale in your town, we take the
            liberty of sending you the enclosed description of the Boy
            with a request that it may be published in the papers of
            your City," etc., Fine............................................$150 
2353  C     [Slavery]. Folded letter from Seven Islands Va., from John
            H. Cocke, former President of the U.S. Temperance Soc. and
            a founding member of the University of Va., to Cortland
            Van Rensselaer, noted clergyman, discussing a plan for
            transporting Africans "to the land of their forefathers" -
            Liberia, etc., with integral address and ms. postmark,
            Fine content......................................................$135 
2354        [Slavery]. Receipt for $500, "for a negro girl by the name
            of Lucy aged about eighteen years," dated Nov. 1847 at
            Holly Springs, Miss., Very Fine...................................$125 
2355  C     [Slavery]. Interesting 1851 Kentucky letter to Va. from
            slave owner: "Isetta is hired this year to a man who owns
            her husband - and who I am told would like to purchase her
            - and from the present price of cotton I suppose he would
            give six hundred for her - if it would not be wrong in any
            way - it appears to me much the best to dispose of her -
            last year she hired for thirty - but it went to discharge
            a medical bill for my children - these things I mention
            Sir because I wished you to know what disposition had been
            made with her hire - to have your opinion with regard to
            disposing of her which I feel interested in for the sake
            of the poor negro - who I think would be more comfortable
            belong to the person who owns her husband," etc.
            outersheet with ms. "La Grange Ky March 26" postmark and
            ms. "10" rate, Very Fine..........................................$270 
2357        [Slavery]. 1856 Florida document listing property and 28
            slaves to be divided, as part of a bill of complaint in
            the circuit court of Jefferson County, from 6 month old
            Prince, valued at $100, to 62 year old Bess ($130), Very
            Fine..............................................................$105 
2358        [Slavery]. Part-printed Apr. 1861 court document, 8-1/2 x
            14 in., from Decatur Co., Georgia regarding the trial of a
            man accused of selling liquor, not being the owner
            overseer or employer of such slave," Very Fine.....................$75 
2359  C     [Slavery]. Four hand-carried covers to Thomas Ruffin of
            North Carolina, most likely when he was a N.C. Supreme
            Court Justice: "Per Lewis," "By Jesse" (2), and "By
            Calven," Fine lot.................................................$130 

Abraham Lincoln

2360        Abraham Lincoln. Autograph note signed ("A. Lincoln"), on
            small card, to Edwin Stanton, with peculiar (and
            revealing) slip of the pen: "Sec. of War of War, please
            see & hear Col. Eaton, whom Gen. Grant thinks is one of
            the best Contraband agents. A. Lincoln Aug. 12, 1864.",
            some faint smearing of ink in text, which does not
            detract, but signature incredibly bold, Very Fine. Col.
            Eaton was John Eaton Jr. of New Hampshire, Chaplain of the
            27th Ohio. In Nov. 1862 he was appointed by Gen. Grant to
            surpervise the large numbers of black refugees
            ("Contrabands") in a jurisdiction which included the Dept.
            of Tennessee and Arkansas. The Freedman's Bureau was later
            modeled on his plan. Lincoln's comment regarding Eaton's
            qualifications are echoed in Grant's Memoirs and by
            President Grant's appointment of Eaton as United States
            Commissioner of Education. The textual slip, "of War of
            War", reveals a war weary president with additional
            distractions: on this same day Lincoln met with Republican
            political boss Thurlow Weed who bluntly told the President
            that his reelection was impossible..............................$5,250 
2361        Abraham Lincoln. Full signature as President, on August
            1861 vellum appointment for assistant surgeon, also signed
            by Simon Cameron, blue seal, light fold thru signature,
            Fine............................................................$4,000 
2362        Abraham Lincoln. Autograph free frank as President ("A.
            Lincoln") on front only with address in his hand to New
            York, "Washington D.C. Apr. 2, 1862" cds in corner, Fine........$3,250 
2363        Abraham Lincoln. Full signature on 1862 appointment for
            Assessor of Taxes, also signed by Samuel Chase, faults
            including separations at folds, signature with minute
            internal tear in "h" and one in first "n", Fine appearance......$2,200 
2364  C     Abraham Lincoln. Cover addressed entirely in his hand to
            the "Hon. A.R. McIlvaine/Brandywine Manor/Penn."
            Accompanying this an 1848 glazed card listing the
            "Committee, appointed by the House of Representatives to
            accompany the remains of the Hon. John Quincy Adams to
            Massachusetts" including the name of McIlvaine. Cover with
            3c Dull Red (26) tied by "Springfield Ill. Oct. 19, 1860"
            cds, stamp defective but not affecting address panel, Fine......$1,800 
2366        [Abraham Lincoln]. Quill pen used by Lincoln while
            President. Accompanied by the following affidavit: "This
            pen was used by Abraham Lincoln while President in the
            White House and was given to me by my father Colonel
            William H. Crook executive Clerk to the President, Carrie
            C. Brandenberg." Also inscribed, "Mary E. Emmons
            (witness)." With an autograph note to Oliver Barrett from
            A.W. Hannah regarding Mrs. Brandenberg. Ex Barrett, the
            pen is mentioned by Sandburg, Lincoln Collector, p. 208.........$6,250 
2367        [Abraham Lincoln]. Two large pieces of brocade taken from
            the curtains used in the White House during Lincoln's
            administration. Includes typed note datelined Hoboken,
            N.J. Oct. 24, 1905 and signed by Christiana Mount: "They
            were given to my mother by the upholsterer. If you care to
            place them in your colection I will lend them to you for
            exhibition." Well preserved, with remarkably vivid colors,
            ex Barrett......................................................$1,400 
2368        [Abraham Lincoln]. A single feather from the war eagle Abe
            of the 8th Wisconsin Regiment, which a typed note explains
            Fell from the Eagle at the Battle of Iuka, Miss., Sept.
            1920, 1862" , preserved in a large War Dept., Headquarters
            of the Army envelope with ms. note, ex Barrett....................$750 
2369        [Abraham Lincoln]. A Soldier's bet on the 1864 election,
            all in ms. headed "Camp Near Portsmouth Va. Sept. 21,
            1864": "I John Anderson do bet with John Clancey that Abm.
            Lincoln will be the next President of the United States
            for $25 Dollars" Claney, of course, bets on Geo.
            McClellan, and adds, "if neither Parties is Elected the
            Bets is null & Void", signed by two witnesses, some hinge
            reinforcement at folds, Fine......................................$135 
2370        [Abraham Lincoln]. Illustrated playbill for "Uncle Tom's
            Cabin", a 1912 production by the Robinson Bros. with
            central oval portrait of Lincoln, 10-1/4 x 27 in., reverse
            with additional scenes from the play, unfortunately
            someone used scotch tape to needlessly reinforce the back
            and two small areas are stuck down on the white board
            which support it - still showy, Very Fine appearance..............$100 
2371  C     [Abraham Lincoln]. Hand-carried illustrated cover for
            Mansino House of Brookyn, addressed "To His
            Excellency/Abraham Lincoln/President." Small smear in
            address, still attractive, Fine...................................$170 
2372        [Lincoln]. LS of D. Williard Bliss, one of the doctors
            called to Peterson House to attend to the fallen
            president, letter dated May 22, 1864 at U.S. General
            Hospital in Washington to a chaplain regarding the death
            of Private Francis Stone of the 39th Mass., Fine...................$70 
2374        [Abraham Lincoln]. Albumen print, 3 x 3 in., with penciled
            title, "Abe Lincoln's Vault" at bottom, showing two
            uniformed guards at attention and two seated soldiers,
            reverse" with note in same hand, "J.R.
            Orvis/Photographer/for German 1868", mounted on 4-1/4 x
            3-1/4 in. board, creased at center................................$250 
2375        [Abraham Lincoln]. Mezzotint of Lincoln and his family,
            water stains, but still attractive, in what appears to be
            the original oval frame...........................................$100 
2376        [Mary Todd Lincoln]. Silk and bone fan owned by Mrs.
            Lincoln. With a card inscribed: "Chicago, Sept. 19, 1900.
            This box [no longer extant] contains the Fan that was used
            by Mrs. Abraham Lincoln at Fords Theatre the night of the
            assassination of Lincoln. Presented to Mrs. M.D. Dean by
            Mrs. Lincoln in 1868." Written on a business card of M.D.
            Dean. Fan with wear including some separations as to be
            expected in such a fragile relic. In addition, on the
            envelope the item was sold in at the Barrett sale is the
            note: "The brown spots are Lincoln's blood," a comment not
            found in the Barrett catalog description. Illustrated on
            plate opposite p. 240 in Sandburg, Lincoln Collector...........$20,000 
2377        [Mary Todd Lincoln]. Four relics: Mrs. Lincoln's needle
            book made of various patches of silk cloth including a
            beardless portrait of Lincoln from the first campaign, a
            quilt fragment made from Mrs. Lincoln's dress, a piece of
            mourning veil worn by Mrs. Lincoln, black & white plaid
            silk scarf with ms. note, "Bot. in France by the widow of
            Abraham Lincoln. Presented to Mrs. John C. Canfield niece
            of Mrs. Lincoln by Mr. Robt T. Lincoln & given to Mae
            Canfield dau[ghter] of John C. Canfield & then given by
            said Mae Latourette Canfield to her Uncle James F.
            Canfield, who gave it to his dear wife, Maude Canfield on
            Sunday July 20, 1913", first two are ex Barrett.................$2,500 
2378  C     Robert Todd Lincoln. ALS, 2pp., datelined Chicago Aug. 2,
            1865 on mourning stationery, to the Hon. Edward McPherson
            in Gettysburg, Pa.: "I regret very much that I have not by
            me all the sermons, &c. that have been sent, but before
            leaving Washington, they were packed up, and it is now
            next to impossible to reach them. As I recollect however I
            had recd few or none from the Northwest...Of all that I
            can reach, I have only three duplicates and I mailed them
            yesterday to you, in the hope that they may add to your
            collection." etc., with original mourning envelope
            addressed in his hand with 3c Rose (65) tied by bold cork
            cancel and Chicago cds, Very Fine, exceptionally choice...........$625 

Civil War Figures (Union)

2379        Clara Barton. Important ALS ("Clara"), 4pp. dated May 16,
            1865 from Washington, to her nephew Samuel. She writes (in
            part): "I am grieved beyond measure at the course taken
            with your fathers property. It was cruel - I do not know
            if there is any redress, unless Gen. Butler should come in
            Secy. of War. This I think would right the matter but
            otherwise I do not know of any. I should be glad to come
            and help you (although it might do no good) if it were
            possible - but I  never was so peculiarly situated in my
            life. Never a time when it would seem so impossible to
            leave. I suppose there can be no one woman in all America
            with as much on her hand as rests on mine today. My
            Paroled Prisoner business has turned into a search for the
            Missing Men of the American Army, and been adopted by your
            favorite Order, and as you will see by the circular which
            I will send, has been endorsed as adopted by the three
            Grand Heads of the Order, and they call upon all the
            lodges to respond...Clerks come from  the Surgeon Gen.
            Office and today we shall send 5000 circulars under Gen.
            Wilson's frank (who is here). The rolls are being made
            ready to circulate with the circulars among the returned
            Army when it shall wait in encampment outside the city for
            its discharge." etc. Fine, a most desirable war-dated
            Clara Barton letter...............................................$700 
2380  C     Clara Barton. ALS ("Clara"), 4pp with cross-written P.S.,
            dated May 13, 1865, from Washington, to her nephew Samuel,
            mentions arrival of General Wilson and "trophies of the
            rebellion," particularly the contents of an elegant parlor
            she hopes will be shipped to her from Richmond, and adds
            in a P.S.: "Mr. WIlson tells me that Fred Seward cannot
            live - his wound breaks out and bleeds - it is not spoken
            of publicly yet but is a conceded fact among the Med.
            fraternity that according to all rules of Med Science he
            shold not have lived till now - the trail goes on quietly
            and New York growls boisteriously" etc. Accompanied by
            original transmittal envelope to Norfolk Va., with rare
            printed corner card: "Clara Barton, Gen. Correspondent.
            Correspondence with Friends of Paroled Prisoners,
            Annapolis, Med., franked with 3c Rose (65) tied by cork
            cancel, Washington postmark, cover opened roughly at R.,
            Fine, very scarce war period letter from Clara Barton.............$700 
2381        Clara Barton. ALS ("Clara"), 4pp., dated May 30, 1865 at
            Washington, to her nephew Samuel, regarding the arrest of
            his father and confiscation of family property, Ms. Barton
            telling no one of property owned in North Carolina &
            Norfolk, etc., Fine contents......................................$375 
2382        Clara Barton. ALS ("Clara") 3pp, dated Sept. 12, 1865, to
            her nephew. She writes (in part): "I don't know what
            counsel you had best employ. You are mistaken in supposing
            that I have any means of knowing how Genl. Butler is to be
            employed. I could not devise it any more than I could the
            business of the man in the moon, and if there is any one
            here wh know they would not inform me. he may be going
            upon the Jeff Davis trial, but I cannot believe it yet. In
            my opinion that would present an opportunity to
            distinguish himself which would scarce be allowed him -
            don't you think so? I know he is retained in the service
            against his own urgent request for a discharge, and I
            heard it suggested in New york the other day that this was
            only prepratory for an investigation and Court martial for
            himself for embezzelment." etc., With original transmittal
            envelope addressed in her hand and with autograph frank of
            General James H. Wilson, Very Fine................................$500 
2383        Clara Barton. Important ALS, 3pp, 5 x 6-3/8 in., dated
            Jan. 15, 1904, to Mrs. McLean: "I pray you accept warmest
            thanks for words so kindly and timely spoken. True, a
            great courtesy was paid in the fullest manner possible,
            and it was sincere - but adroity a `string' was attached,
            by which I am to pass through the ignominy of an
            `investigation' which has no purpose under Heaven in it
            but ignominy, disagreeable noteriety - the pulling down of
            any little good reputation that might have attached to a
            life of toil - and the compelling one to meet false
            charges - or suffer under them. I shall probably make no
            effort to refute or defend myself (for when they name the
            `Red Cross' they mean only me). If the country will be
            more benefitted or better satisfied with my name and
            record in disgrace, than in honor, I have nothing to
            object. i have no family to suffer by it. I bear alone
            whatever is put upon me, and defame only myself. I have no
            t seen a member of the committee appointed to investigate,
            and have only casual acquaintance with any of them. I have
            met Mr. Carlisle once some months ago, who seemed friendly
            then. Pardon me, for this dash of cold water on your
            enarnest gratulatins, I could not be honestly true to
            either of us, and keep silent." etc., Fine........................$325 
2384        Clara Barton. TLS, 1p, dated Mar. 5, 1895 on Red Cross
            stationery, to a Mrs. Wheeler: "I have lived in hopes of
            making a personal response to your welcome letter. I have
            been too busy to get to you and was pained the other
            evening when dear Mrs. tanner told me that you were not
            well enough to be out. We must not give up that interview
            which I know we both look forward to with such heart
            interest. If you are able to come out, if you will drop me
            a line naming any hour of any day when you could come to
            me, I will hold myself against everything to receive you.
            Meanwhile if you could bring it about I should come to
            you. Yours sincerely Clara Barton." Small tear at top,
            Fine..............................................................$250 
2386  C     Napoleon B. Buford. Signature ("N.B. Buford") with rank at
            Helena, Ark., on cover to Gen. E.A. Hitchcock in
            Washington, addressed entirely in his hand, 3c Rose (65)
            tied by target and "Memphis Ten. Oct. 30" double-circle
            ds, probably 1864 usage, Very Fine................................$150 
2387  C     Benjamin Butler. Autograph free frank on post-war cover
            addressed in his hand, Washington postmarks, bit reduced
            at L., not affecting signature, Fine..............................$140 
2388        Edward R. Canby. LS, 1p, dated May 15, 1865, with imprint,
            "Headquarters, Military Division of West Mississippi," at
            New Orleans: "I have already under report with a view to
            reductions at all the posts and depots east of the
            Mississippi River, except New Orleans and Mobile. The
            attitude assumed by Kirby Smith of continued hostility and
            the instructions of Genl. Grant render it unwise to
            attempt any reduction at these two points." etc., bold
            signature, Fine. Genl. Kirby surrendered his troops to
            Canby on May 26th.................................................$300 
2389  C     Schuyler Colfax. Autograph free frank as Speaker of the
            House, on all-over illustrated House of Representatives
            cover in gray, clear "Congress Washington, D.C. Apr. 23"
            double-circle ds, addressed to a hospital chaplain in Ky.,
            1864 docketing, eagle wax seal on back, slightly redcued
            at R., slightly affecting address, still clean and Fine,
            nice war-dated example of his signature............................$65 
2390  C     John W. Denver. Brigadier General, Governor of Kansas
            Territory. Autograph free frank as member of Congress on
            cover to the Navy Dept., cover faults, signature Fine..............$70 
2391  C     Samuel P. Heintzelman. Union General. ALS ("S.P.
            Heintzelman"), 3pp, dated Dec. 6, 1832, to his cousin, Dr.
            Lewis Wolfley, a naval surgeon stationed at Pensalcola,
            entertaining contents regarding seasickness, attending a
            play in New York, nullification controvery, Andrew Jackson
            sending troops to Charleston S.C., etc., with outer
            lettersheet postmarked Philadelphia, Fine..........................$95 
2392  C     [John A. Logan]. Advertising cover for his book, THE GREAT
            CONSPIRACY with portrait of Gen. Logan, 2c Red Brown (210)
            tied by "Chicago, Ill. Dec. 29 `86" duplex, dated three
            days after his death, small opening tear at top not
            affecting stamp or design, Fine and very scarce....................$30 
2393        Albin Schoepf. ALS, with rank, 1p, dated June 16, 1864
            with letterhead of "Head Quarters, Fort Delaware, Del."
            turning down a request from a Mrs. Handy to visit a
            prisoner "without special permission from the President
            Scy. of War or Commsy. Genl. of Pris." With original
            transmittal envelope in the general's hand, Fine..................$115 
2394  C     Carl Schurz. Union General. Autograph free frank as U.S
            Senator, on cvoe addressed in his hand to Chicago, bold
            Washington cds, Very Fine.........................................$120 
2395        Winfield Scott. ALS, 2-1/2pp, dated March 13 (1862?), to
            General Lorenzo Thomas: My dear General: Won't you or our
            friend Col. Townsend send me a copy of the bill that has
            just passed the Senate, regulating the pay of the army? I
            fear some attempt to take from me brevet pay, & then to
            cut down my pay as a major general. The first would reduce
            me 65 percent, & the two would starve me outright. Why
            should Congress take this trouble when if they will wait
            but a little while I shall die a natural death. Can't you
            also send me a blue book (new) & a Congressional
            Directory? My kind regards to the ladies of your family.
            Truly yrs, Winfield Scott. March 13." Fine, a scarce
            example from Scott in the last years of his life. In poor
            health and nearly 75 years when the war began, Scott
            requested retirement in the fall of 1861..........................$450 
2396  C     Winfield Scott. Autograph free frank as Major Gen. on
            cover addressed in his hand to Charles King in
            Elizabethtown, N.J., red "Washington Railroad Oct. 4" cds,
            small edge wear, Fine.............................................$160 
2397  C     Winfield Scott. Autograph free frank as Lieut. General, on
            Head Quarters of the Army cover to Lt. Read of the 8th
            Infantry,  small edge flaws, still Fine...........................$350 
2398  C     William H. Seward. Autograph free frank on Dept. of State
            envelope, addressed in his hand to Mrs. Seward, flap
            opening ends in small tear at top, light wax seal stain at
            center, neither affecting signature, Fine.........................$250 
2400        William T. Sherman. ALS ("W.T Sherman/General"),
            2pp.,5-1/8 x 8 in., dated Aug. 30, 1875 on Army
            stationery, at St. Louis, declining an invitation to serve
            on a committee "at the Banquet in honor of the Rifle
            Team." Very Fine..................................................$375 
2401        Harriet Beecher Stowe. Signature ("Very Truly yours/H.B.
            Stowe"), dated Jan. 1, 1878 at Brooklyn, on the same
            autograph page as a large bold signature of Henry Ward
            Beecher dated Jan. 5, and his wife Eunice White Beecher,
            Very Fine.........................................................$130 
2402  C     [Harriet Beecher Stowe]. Rare publisher's ad cover for
            Uncle Tom's Cabin, 3c Brownish Carmine (11) tied by
            "Cleveland O. Nov. 15" cds, undated but undoubtedly 1852
            as the 3c stamp (Plate 2 Late or 3) is from an 1852
            printing, cover with flap missing and toned area at B.,
            stamp faulty, still an exhibitable and important ad cover
            in the first year of publication..................................$210 
2406  C     Mary E. Walker. ANS, one page, to General William
            Montgomery: "Dear Sir - Allow me to introduce George H.
            Hurd, Co. D., 74th N.Y. Vol. Yours most respectfully Mary
            E. Walker, M.D. Washington D.C. March 9th 1863." With
            original transmittal envelope - a hand-carried patriotic
            ("Stand By It!") Very Fine, exceedingly scarce war-dated
            piece. A Medal of Honor recipient, Mary Walker was one of
            the earliest female medical school graduates, and served
            as a surgeon for the 52nd Ohio....................................$850 
2408        Gideon Welles. Signature as Secretary of the Navy, on
            three Navy Dept. orders, 1863, 64 & 65 to Walter Rankin
            (see lot #), two signed in full, other is "G. Welles",
            Very Fine.........................................................$250 

Col. Ellsworth: A Specialized Collection

2409  C     The Death of Colonel Elsworth. Four-page letter headed "NW
            Wall St. New York May 24 1861, from a L.W. Gilbert to a
            friend in Maine: "I can give you no news that you do not
            get from the newspapers, unless it may be about my own
            affairs. I fear that the fight between the north & the
            south has commenced today. Col. Ellsworth with his Fire
            Zouaves went early this morning to Alexanderia to take
            possession of Custom House &c. when he was shot dead by a
            Secessionists who in turn was killed on the spot. What the
            effect of this will be I cannot even guess, but as Co. E.
            was a pet with Lincoln I fear that terrible results may
            follow." He also notes, "I had hoped that we could avoid
            having a conflict until Congress meets in July, & that
            there some effort would be made to put a stop to all this
            terrible work. It may be so still, but I fear we must have
            some fighting."  The balance of the letter discusses
            Gilbert's money woes, and most likely reflects Wall Street
            nervousness in general, with his finances tied up in
            southern securities "I might about as well be propertyless
            so far as raising money is concerned.") Includes original
            transmittal envelope with 3c Dull Red (26) tied by bold
            "New-York May 24" cds and grid duplex, Fine, a rare and
            very early account of Col. Ellsworth's murder, dated the
            day of his death - most likely the earliest such report
            from New York City..............................................$1,200 
2411  C     Frank Brownell. Union soldier who killed James Jackson
            after the latter had killed Ellsworth. Bold autograph
            signature on unused patriotic (Magee) with portrait of
            Brownell, in blue at left, in addition he wrote "Born July
            14 1840 at Troy N.Y.", Fine, very rare autograph souvenir.........$800 
2412  C     [Elmer E. Ellsworth]. Buff cover, carried outside the
            mails and addressed to "Capt. Andrew D. Purtell Co.
            J./care of Col. Elsworth of N.Y. Fir Zouave
            Regiment/Washington D.C.", uncanceled 3c Dull Red (26) in
            B.L. corner, back of envelope with printed label,
            "FORWARDED FROM Leader Office" in rose red and pasted over
            flap, Fine and very unusual - the only example of this
            "forwarder" label we've seen, and one of the few covers
            extant with Col. Ellsworth's name in the address..................$100 
2413  C     Ellsworth. Mourning-style patriotic in black on orange
            cover with 3c Dull Red (26) tied by grid, matching "North
            Cambridge Ms. Jul. 25" cds, barely reduced at L.,
            Extremely Fine....................................................$250 
2414  C     "Him! The first great martyr in this great cause."
            Mourning-style patrioti in black on white, 3c Dull Red
            (26) tied by large "Paid" in circle, neat red "Pawtucket
            R.I. Jun. 4, 1861" cds, some trivial toned spots at edges,
            still Very Fine...................................................$160 
2415  C     Col. Ellsworth. Handsome design in red on immaculate white
            cover with 3c Rose (65) tied by "PAID" hs, brownish red
            "Roxbury Ms. Jan. 27, 1862" double-circle ds, Extremely
            FIne..............................................................$200 
2416  C     Col. Ellsworth, His Last Letter to his Parents. Design of
            Ellsworth and flag with text of letter written the day
            before his death, on cover with 3c Dull Red (26), pen
            canceled, matching "Lumberton O. August 9, 1861" postmark,
            Very Fine, very scarce............................................$240 
2417  C     Remember Ellsworth! Design on cover with 3c Dull Red (26)
            tied by "Medford Mass. Jul. 24" cds, small cover tear at
            T., Fine...........................................................$85 
2418  C     Father - Col. Ellsworth was shot dead this morning.
            Dramatic woodcut design on cover with 3c Dull Red (26)
            tied by "Washington City D.C Free Jun. 26, 1861" cds, only
            one month after Ellsworth's death, J.G. Wells imprint on
            flap, cover reduced at L., just into design, otherwise
            Fine, scarce.......................................................$75 

Union Letters, Manuscripts and Ephemera

2419        [Arkansas]. Union manuscript field order datlined
            "Headquarters 2nd Brigade Cavl. Division Camp No. 23
            Arkansas July 23rd 1863" which asks officers to "prevent
            the growing evil of Gambling and also to the passing of
            Spurious Confederate and Counterfeit money to the citizens
            of the country through which the army is now passing." It
            also admonishes soldiers for taking the property of
            "innocent women and children", etc., Very Fine....................$115 
2420        Battle of Bull Run. Two interesting letters, dated Jul. 23
            & 25, 1861 at Washington, from a gentleman who accompanied
            several Maine regiments on their journey to the capitol:
            "I went down to Alexandria where the firing at the great
            battle of Bull Run was distinctly heard. It was very heavy
            and as the result shows very destructive on both sides.
            Sunday night the men began to straggle in separately and
            in squads over the Long Bridge bringing news of the defeat
            of our troops...All speak in the highest terms of the
            Maine Regiments. They were in the thick of the
            fight...They fought like tigers. Dr. Hamlin escaped with
            Dr. Banks of the 4th but the rest of the Medical staff of
            that Brigade are all prisoners in the hands of the rebels.
            The 2nd & 5th Me. were badly cut up losing a good many
            men...The city is full of returned soldiers and when I
            visited the House of Reps. this morning I found a large
            majority of the desks occupied by soldiers writing home.
            All seem cheerful and determined to retrieve the
            misfortunes of Sunday...Twelve thousand men left here for
            Virginia Sunday and it was a splendid sight to see them
            move followed by their waggons and ambulances. But it was
            a sorry sight to see them come back yesterday worn and
            weary half naked, wounded unarmed and crestfallen." etc.
            Very Fine, well-written, vivid content, with detailed
            information regarding the Maine regiments who participated
            at Bull Run.......................................................$450 
2422        [John Brown]. Anonymous letter to Governor Wise from a
            fanatical follower of John Brown, shortly after the
            latter's arrest at Harper's Ferry, 3-1/4pp., dated Oct.
            29, 1859, and which reads (in part): "This is to the
            Governor of Virginia now sir Governor Wise I merely want
            to inform you that we all know that you have John Brown in
            your state and in your power to take his life from him &
            the other friends of humanity but we say to you Sir as the
            eternal God lives on his throne you may shed his blood but
            by the powers that is of God he will have a thousand lives
            for every drop of Blood that your State and the sixteen
            states John holds our Bretheren in Bonds. John Browns
            company was but a mote in the air...We will hunt your rice
            fields your cotton plantations your swamps and prairies
            and that sooner than you expect I want you to say to your
            Governors of the Sixteren Stats that we intend if slavery
            cannot be abolished without the shedding of Blood it shall
            be done the sharps rifles and picks and revolvers that you
            have taken from Brown is but a drop out of the ocean we
            intend that Slavery shall scease or we shall all die you
            have all told lies in every state on the poor Negro...This
            is Enough for the wise in this nineteenth century." Great
            contents..........................................................$350 
2423        "Camp at Brandy Station." Heading on Apr. 19, 1864 letter
            from Union soldier who writes (in part): "...it was a part
            of Gen. Grant's plan to be away from here before this, but
            no sooner has he appointed a day for some grand inspection
            or review preparatory to a move, than the couds have
            gathered, the floods have descended and the Lord has amde
            it manifest that the time for movement has not yet
            arrived. Fro the beginning of this conflict I have had the
            most implicit faith in God's control over our affairs and
            this has been my great comfort and support during all the
            reverses which have befallen our arms...I doubt if Gen.
            Grant makes such rapid progress as the impatience of the
            country will demand, but when he does go ahead you may
            rely upon his holding all he obtains." etc., fresh and
            Very Fine.........................................................$100 
2424        "Camp in the Woods Va." Oct. 24, 1863 semi-literate letter
            from a Union soldier to his friend regarding rumors from
            home: "...he ses that my Wife was Drunk every night stedy
            Ded Drunk Brought home to the house By a different man
            every night and ses to me she is a damed old hor he has
            roate those words to mee and ses she is anneything But a
            dasesent Woman," etc., Fine.......................................$160 
2425  C     The Correspondence of Robert DeForest Lee. An original
            find of seven patriotic covers with original contents -
            five are from Robert Lee of New Jersey, at various camps,
            2 from a cousin at Camp Morton, also five patriotic covers
            (most with contents) from family writing to Robert, also
            one pre-war cover and one hand-carried cover, in addition
            there is a MILITARY DISCHARGE filled in and signed by
            General Lew Wallace as a member of Capt. Moreau's Indiana
            vols., lot also includes a daguerreotype of Lee as a young
            boy, and a ambrotype of him as a young man - dag with
            original seals, in whole case, mixed condition, recently
            discovered........................................................$500 
2426        [Encased Postage]. Scott 121, Lord & Taylor, with most of
            original silvering, light normal wear, Very Fine (Reed,
            Rarity 8+, 5-10 examples knowm)...................................$675 
2427        [Encased Postage]. Four, Scott Nos. 2, 45, 72 and 97, all
            with intact mica, cases with wear and some rusting................$425 
2428        [Ephemera]. Black on orange glazed card, "75th Regiment,
            O.V./Good For/Ten Cents./Redeemable In/Goods Only.
            Anderson & Harper." On back is pencil note in the hand of
            express agent J.P. Hawkins, "Taken at the Battle of
            McDowell" Pristine example of sutlers scrip.......................$325 
2429  C     The Fall of Fort Hindman. Letter datelined "Mouth Arkansas
            River Jan. 18, 1863", from a Union soldier, John Ritter,
            to his wife: "...We have just returned from a trip up the
            Arkansas River where we had a considerable battle at a
            place clled Arkansas Post. We killed, wounded and cptured
            the whole arsenal - about 8,000 in all. We were not very
            much exposed...We took 20 guns, 8,000 stands of msall
            arms, wagons, mules, horses without number...where or what
            next I do not know Perhaps Vicksburg. The health of the
            Reg is not very good." With original transmittal envelope
            (faulty No. 65 tied by Memphis postmark), Fine....................$150 
2430        [Furniture]. Folding oak chair, identified as a Civil War
            officer's though most likely much later, original finish...........$60 
2431        "The grandest and most decisive campaign of the war."
            Excellent eight page letter, 7-3/4 x 9-7/8 in., dated
            April 13, 1865, from Captain Clifford Stickney to his
            brother at headquarters in Savannah, beginning with events
            from Mar. 29th to Lee's surrender, includes description of
            a night assault on rebel works: "I went with them,
            somewhat in the rear, but under a hot fire of minies and
            shell exercising my authority as a staff officer by
            driving forward, sheltering themselves by remaining behind
            stumps and trees. With drawn sword I drove upwards of a
            hundred into the ranks again and we sailed in but came out
            again in a hurry being beautifully whipped and charged in
            turn losing one fourth of our numbers, and Gen. Madill
            wounded." etc. He describes riding for reinforcements,
            finding Generals Grant & Meade under a tree near
            Petersburg, "sharp fighting every day", capture of guns
            and wagons, and on Apr. 9 riding into a group of
            Confederates when Lee's surrender was still a rumor: "I
            asked them if Lee had surrendered and they said they did
            not know - had merely been ordered to stack arms and were
            waiting for orders. All the while, we were with them we
            felt uneasy because although Grant had summoned them to
            surrender they had not acceded and could have kept us
            prisoners and taken all we had. Finally I said `Boys we
            are stragglers got into your lines. You'll let us go won't
            you' smiling as I said so. One said or drawled out `I
            reckon you're jokin'...I saw that they supposed we were
            part of the flag of truce party there by authority so I
            merely smiled and calling to the other we rode off
            unmolested." Later he rides with Meade as an officer
            announces to the men that Lee has surrendered, describes
            celebrations of troops, interview with Genl. Wise (he
            gives the captain two autographed $10 bills), depression
            of Lee, etc., Very Fine, a wonderful account....................$1,300 
2432        "I think some of them ought to be buried face down so they
            cant dig out again." -Some opinions on Missouri
            Confederates. Four-page letter from a G. Davis, dated Aug.
            29, 1862 at Columbia, Mo., letterhead with woodcut of
            rooster, in red (("On to Victory - Cock-a-doodle-doo"). He
            writes (in part): "Some pretty tickleish places this
            summer and i have about made up my mind that the Secesh
            are carless with there guns for the balls came pretty
            close some times althought hey have not scratched me
            yet...i have seen a good many of my brother soldiers fall
            by my Side it looks hard but it cant be helped in the
            first fight we had our second lieut. and orderly sargehit
            was wounded and six privates in the Co. was wounded two of
            them died my bed mate was shot down by my side poor
            fellow...i have seen some of mo and a grat meny of its
            rebels soldier and I have seen some of them laid lo in the
            dust I think some of them ought to be buried face down so
            they cant dig out again they are more than snakes for they
            are in the cornfields all over a waiting for us to come
            along." etc. Fine content.........................................$170 
2433        [KKK - Post-War Reconstruction Period]. Remarkable twelve
            page letter on American Missionary Assoc. stationery from
            a woman writing at Augusta Ga., Apr. 5, 1868: "I have
            thought that the rebels were feeling better towards them
            yankees, but now as the election draws near we find that
            there is a good deal of the old virus left, for they are
            threatening the lives of union men at a fearful rate, it
            is doubtless a good deal of it done for a scare, but it is
            really true that there are secret organizations formed all
            over the south, called the `Ku Klux Klan' or `KKK' I
            presume you have heard of them, one radical union man was
            assassinated in his bed a few nights ago by a band of them
            in disguise, he was candidate for the legislation at
            Columbus in this state, other men here in Augusta...have
            had threatening letters, and letters of warning. I do not
            fear for J. as I should if he was a politician, he does
            not meddle with politics, although he never hesitates to
            let his sentiments be known, nor his calling, I think the
            rebs have more respect for him than they would if he was
            after any office, and if they don't do any worse than
            throw bricks in at the windows, turn up their noses, and
            call out `nigger teacher' as we pass we shall get along
            very well." There are also interesting remarks about black
            churches and education, local tax oppression, harassment
            of yankees, and this curious vignette: "Fred Douglass is
            the boys playmate, he is fine looking little darkey about
            Eddie's age, `Abe Lincoln' and Jeff Davis go to school and
            are in the same classes, Jeff is stupid, but little Abe is
            splendid." Accompanying this is a 2nd letter on matching
            stationery, from Eddie (Edith) writing to her grandpa,
            letters with some waterstains, still Fine, a very rare and
            very early and detailed reference to the KKK......................$525 
2434        Letter from an Ambulance Corp outside of Richmond. Four
            page letter dated Oct. 30, 1864: "It is hard to say when
            we shall take Richmond, it is a hard nut to crack, but
            patience and Grant will do all things...if all troops
            would fight as well as the 3rd Div. 18th A.V (Colored) do,
            we should make better haeadway than we have done," etc.,
            with original transmittal envelope with Sanitary
            Commission handstamp and 3c Rose (65) tied by target and
            Washington D.C. postmark, Fine.....................................$70 
2435  C     A Letter from Union Occupied Fort Brown. Written by a
            member of the 19th Iowa Reg., detailing the evacuation of
            the fort. There is also a remarkable description of an
            execution - a deserter from the U.S. Texas cavalry: "This
            man was a Mexican. His grave was dug near the cemetery. At
            six o'clock P.M. the Division marched to the place of
            execution. Presently the procession came up. Four men
            carrying the coffin were the head of the procession. There
            followed the prisoner seated in a cart drawn by a mule
            which was led by an old Mexican. I should have said that a
            martial band playing the `Dead March' headed the
            procession. The Catholic priest walked just behind the
            cart. Then came the Provost Guards, whose duty it was to
            carry the sentence into execution. Thus the procession
            moved around the inside of the entire line of troops,
            which were formed on three sides of the grave. Then the
            coffin was placed near the grave, and the prisoner got out
            of the cart and came and stood by the coffin...Twelve guns
            were loaded, six with and six without balls. After which
            the sentence of the prisoner was read to each regiment,
            and to the prisoner in Spanish. Then the priest prayed
            with the prisoner. His time had come. He was placed
            kneeling upon his coffin, his feet to the rear of it, and
            facing the guard who were to shoot him. A bandage was
            placed over his eyes, but he removed it, prefering to see
            the guns raised to kill him. The command was given to fire
            and he lay a lifeless bleeding piece of flesh." etc. With
            original transmittal envelope with 3c Rose (65) tied by
            target and "New Orleans La. Aug. 2 `64" double-circle ds,
            matching "Due 6" in circle, Very Fine, terrific content
            from occupied Texas...............................................$625 
2436        Letters from the 3rd Ohio Cavalry. Five 1862 letters, with
            original transmittal envelopes, includes good letter from
            Woodville Ala. (cover with rarely seen Woodville Ala.
            occupation cds tying 3c 1861) describing guerilla warfare
            in the area, also letters from Warrenville, Corinth,
            Savannah, Fine-Very Fine..........................................$250 
2437        The Letters of William H. Story. Approx. 80 letters from a
            private in the 8th New Hampshire vols., to his wife or
            father, serving under Butler and Banks in the 19th Army
            Corps, Dept. of the Gulf until March 1863, then as a
            citzen clerk in Gen. Dow's Brigade during the seige of
            Port Hudson. Headings include Ship Island, Fort Macomb,
            Camp Parapet, and Carrollton La. The lot includes three
            CDVs of fellow soldiers, a rare illustrated lettersheet
            showing Jackson Square in New Orleans, a Adams Express
            receipt, a hand-drawn plan of Fort Macomb, etc. Story died
            in his 93rd year - the original 1932 Hillsboro, N.H.
            obituary is included, a Fine and interesting
            correspondence..................................................$3,000 
2438        The Letters of Hiram Vandermark. Approx. 57 war-dated
            letters comprising the correspondence of a captain of the
            50th New York Engineers, some on patriotic stationery of
            the 50th (one on unused muster sheet), 1861-64, excerpts
            as follows: "Old Lee has a strong position bu the will
            have to get out of there before long and not stop again
            until he gets to Richmond - remember what Grant did to
            Vicksburg he is going to do the same with Richmond - our
            men throw shells on the other side of Petersburg - the
            Rebels put our prisoners in the city so we can't shell
            it," also terrific description of execution of Pa.
            bounty-jumper by firing squad: "they fired, the balls
            entering his breast he fell upon his coffin, but he was
            not dead they raised him up and with 6 balls in his breast
            he still set firm upon his coffin," lot includes small
            diary found among the letters - a few soldierly entries
            but mostly the owner's children appear to have taken a
            stab at writing - doodling, lines lifted from a child's
            primer, etc. Fine, a scarce engineer's correspondence...........$2,000 
2439  C     Letters from Fort Scott, Kansas. Four covers with three
            enclosures dated 1862. A soldier writes (in part): "I
            cannot help but cry out against the cruelty of our
            officers The indian Expedition for so it was called did
            not accomplish anything it was placed under teh command of
            one of those nothern Villians who has had to flee for fear
            of retribution and came here to Kansas to make a farther
            display of barbarous acts and here let me say that the
            majority of the Kansas people are made up of material just
            like this man whom I am going to discribe. This man Weer
            he does not deserve the title of Col. was place in command
            of the expedition and from the first began to display his
            qualifications both as a coward and a villian." etc.
            Another letter describes being attacked by jayhawkers,
            comments on McClellan, Lincoln, fighting guerillas in
            Kentucky, etc., all covers with Fort Scott postmarks, one
            is stampless example with "Due 3" hs in oval, Fine lot............$325 
2440        [Map]. Five page letter from Freeman Hodge of the 5th
            Vermont at Camp Griffin, to his brother, detailing as
            clerk of the Hospital Dept. the misfortunes of this
            regiment due to illness, mentions a grand review of the
            troops at Balls Cross Roads - 70,000 men with McClellan &
            Lincoln present, includes a large map he has drawn in blue
            and red ink showing the various commands (Brooks, McCall,
            and Hancock), Falls Church, Lewisville, forts, etc., also
            includes a copy of his morning report, Very Fine..................$650 
2441        [Naval]. Group of 16 letters and documents to or from
            Walter B. Rankin Acting Ensign of the U.S. Bark Restless
            and other ships, mostly in the vicinity of Key West
            1863-65, orders and letters incl. a remarkable memorandum
            reporting a conversation between Rankin and his captain
            regarding various charges and counter-charges of disrepect
            and insubordination, Fine-Very Fine...............................$160 
2442  C     Our National Sins. Heartfelt, four-page letter dated Dec.
            23, 1862, from a Betsy Bates to her friend Lizzie. She
            writes (in part): "I feel anxious to hear from our boys
            since the battle of Freericksburg. I expect that they are
            killed or wounded. What awful scenes they have to pass
            through. Oh how I wish this war was over. It is enough to
            crush out every spark of humanity and chill a nations
            blood. How long must these things be. Is it not enough to
            humiliate the people into repentance and make them cry out
            enough O Lord. The Government and Officials have been
            weighed on the scales of justice and found wanting and now
            is the day of judgement for our National Sins. The poor
            Indians have been robbed of their rights and the poor
            Negro has been bought and sold and made merchandise of.
            How can we expect to escape the just punishment of a
            violated home. If we do wrong we have to suffer so. With a
            Nation God is not vindictive and cruel but kind and full
            of mercy but we sin and being our own punishment as a
            consequence." etc. With original transmittal envelope with
            faulty No. 65 and large bold ms. "St. Ansgar Iowa Dec. 25"
            postmark, Fine.....................................................$55 
2443        Papers of the 93rd Pa. Vols., 4th Army Corps. Ten pieces,
            all in ms., includes general and special orders,
            circulars, etc., Fine lot.........................................$220 
2444        Personal Recollections of the War for the Union by R. W.
            Woodbury. Important 380+ page manuscript by a member of
            3rd New Hampshire vols., "written almost entirely from
            memory, more than twelve years after the close of the
            great strife, and must therefore of necessity be quite
            imperfect in its details." Woodbury eventually rose to the
            rank of captain and saw action in coastal operations in
            the Carolinas, Florida and Virginia. In addition to text,
            more than 20 small albumen prints of various officers have
            been tipped in at appropriate places, including images of
            Generals Ames, Gillmore, O.M. Mitchel, Strong, and Viele
            (the latter full-length image is exceptionally nice) also
            hand-draw maps of Port Royal Harbor and Charleston
            including the location of the Swamp Angel, also a piece of
            the rebel flag of Fort Fisher, also scores of orders and
            telegrams with numerous officers' signatures including
            those of Generals R.S. Foster, Alfred Terry and John
            Turner. Woodbury had the book privately bound, with the
            title "PERSONAL RECOLLECTIONS OF THE REBELLION" in gold on
            the spine, the covers are separated but otherwise the book
            is in fine condition and is exceptionally readable. As an
            added "bonus," included is a piece of blue fabric mounted
            to a card, with the caption "Piece of the Flag that Col.
            Ellsworth pulled down at Alexandria Va." which was found
            inserted in the book. There is also a typscript of the
            diary and recollections of Woodbury's brother, Davidson,
            who rode with Sheridan, and a 1904 book, "THE WOODBURY
            FAMLY" Excellent lot............................................$2,000 
2445        The Siege of Petersburg. Four-page soldier's letter (with
            some cross-writing), dated Jul. 14, 1864, writing (in
            part): "...we are near Petersburg & on the way (we hope)
            to Richmond...Our pickets are quite close (to the Rebs).
            They meet, play cards, chat, buy & sell rations, tobacco
            &c like old friends...As you learn by the papers we are
            sieging this place. heavy forts & works are building & we
            have a large number of heavy guns & mortars...Some of the
            Corps they are digging up to the Rebel forts & when all is
            prepared they will be blown up unless they vacate. I have
            no doubt it will be taken - but perhaps not - for two
            months, but be assured great prepartion is being made to
            accomplish it. Perhaps Grant will strike off in some other
            direction, but I think not. If they lose this place,
            Richmond must fall, as we can cut all communication South
            of it," He also describes fighting in the Wilderness
            campaign, Laurel Hill, Spotsylvania, the Chickahominy
            River, heavy losses, etc. There is also a reference to the
            field promotion of Joshua Chamberlain ("Colonel
            Chamberlain is now Brigadier General & Major Spear of our
            own is a appointed Lieutenant Colonel," etc., Very Fine...........$325 
2446  C     [Soldier's Correspondence]. 19 letters, nearly all from
            Joseph Hobbs of the 17th Maine, 1862-65, most with
            original transmittal envelopes, several letters are
            written outside of Petersburg, details of the siege,
            mention of Generals Grant, Meade, Hancock, Humphreys,
            etc., Fine readable group.........................................$675 
2447        [Soldier's Correspondence]. 17 letters from a drummer in
            the 55th Pa. vols., a few pages written in pencil were
            retraced in pen at a later date, headings including Point
            of Rock, Va. Petersburg, and the 18th Army Corp Hospital,
            Very Good-Fine....................................................$325 
2448  C     Soldiers Letters and Related. 25 items, includes a
            correspondence of 11 letters and their covers from private
            James Thompson, a New York soldier writing to his family
            from various camps, several covers with various imprints
            including boxed "Soldier's Letter 1st Rg. Wisconsin
            Volunteers", fancy hand-drawn cover with letter from
            Newport News, two CDVs with lithos of Generals McDowell &
            Wadsworth owned by a Lt. Prentiss of the 23rd N.Y., very
            good letter from Maine surgeon writing in Apr.`64 and
            already overwhelmed by the number of wounded: "There willl
            be a terrible battle when Gn. Grant advances. We are
            putting up quarters at his Hospital for four houndred more
            wonded patients. Government is preparing twenty thousand
            additional beds in anticipation of the coming battles.
            Rest assured taht steel will meet steel this summer, and I
            think the loss of human life will be fearful." etc. Fine
            lot...............................................................$625 
2449        Union Soldiers' Letters. 50+, includes letters from a Pvt.
            Crawford to a lady friend in Geneva N.Y., and Richard
            Ketchum writing his brother, a few on patriotic
            stationery, some good content to be found including seeing
            "Old Abe' at review of New York State troops, listening to
            a former prisoner in Richmond "with only one leg and one
            arm and nothing but skin and bones", 3,000 wounded
            soldiers from Fredericksburg, soldier having his hand
            amputated, some racist content including "let the negroes
            fight their negro war for it is nothing else" and "for my
            part I do not feel inclined to dance with negroes anymore
            not this year,", etc., some with original envelopes, a few
            transcripts, Fine lot...........................................$2,100 

Jefferson Davis

2450        Jefferson Davis. ALS, as President of the Confederacy,
            dated June 18, 1864, to Sec. of War J.A. Seddon: "Sir:
            your application for leave of absence is granted, and I
            sincerely hope the cause which induces you to ask it will
            be temporary - very truly yr friend Jeffn. Davis" Fine.
            The president was aware of Seddon's poor health, and even
            more aware of the frequent changes in this cabinet post.
            Seddon finally resigned in Jan. 1865 and was replaced by
            Genl. Breckinridge..............................................$2,100 
2451        Jefferson Davis. ALS, 1-1/2pp, dated May 22, 1882, with
            his Beauvoir letterhead, in characteristic purple ink, to
            Jos. De Grange in New Orleans, regarding the reunion of
            the Washington Artillery: "It would be to me very
            gratifying to meet the survivors of that gallant band
            whose patriotism was shown in their prompt response to the
            announcement of their country's need, and whose merit was
            made manifest in the saguinary battlefields of both the
            East & the West." etc., with original transmittal envelope
            addressed in his hand, Very Fine................................$1,250 
2452        Jefferson Davis. ALS, 1p, 4 x 4-7/8 in., dated Oct. 9,
            1870 to Capt. J.A. Hamilton of Victoria St: "Allow me to
            present to you Mr. Sarah Adderly Sleigh who has in common
            with you many acquaintance in So. Ca. and to commend her
            to your kind attentions. Mrs. Sleigh will explain to you
            the business project which brings her to London at this
            time. Very truly your friend Jefferson Davis Queenstown
            9th Oct. 1870." Fine............................................$1,050 
2453        Jefferson Davis. ALS, 2pp., datelined "Beauvoir Mipi 11th
            Oct. 1884", to Col. Robert Scott: "Yours of the 8th inst.
            has been this day received, and the enclosure compared. It
            is in the main correct, the alterations you will find
            restored by pencil erasures & interlineation. You were
            correct in the supposition that it was a telegram, and
            that together with the fact that it was addressed to one
            fully informed of my views, will account for its brevity.
            The Telegram to which mind was a response was, I believe,
            the one which announced a change of the plan of campaign,
            which Genl. Beauregard accept at Augusta, and thence, was
            to proceed to execute. The last sentences, of my telegram,
            conveyed to Genl. Beauregard my disatisfaction at the
            change, & doubt as to the expected result. If the subject
            is of sufficient interest to you, to induce you tor ead
            further of it, allowe me to refer to a work entitled "Rise
            and Fall of the Confederate Government" Vol. 2, pp. 567 et
            seq. and th Genl. Hood's book "Advance and Retreat," pp.
            270 et. seq. Hood writing after his disastrous campaign
            into Tennessee, and the but little interrupted march of
            Sherman, through Ga. in the absence of Hood's Army, was
            too truthful and manly to attempt to avoid responsibility
            by transferring it to me, or by showing how far he would
            have to start behind Sherman, after he had allowed Sherman
            to move southward & eastward, while he (Hood) was marching
            to the Northward and Westward." Light toning along
            vertical fold affects second page and "n" in "Jefferson,"
            Fine............................................................$1,000 
2454        Jefferson Davis. ANS, on back of Mar. 6, 1865 letter from
            the Post Office Dept., Contract Bureau, which originally
            enclosed a letter from Mrs. Ann Mary Coleman, daughter of
            J. J. Crittenden, delivered by a Capt Jones of S.C., "a
            returned prisoner". Mrs. Coleman requested that her only
            remaining son, Chapman Coleman "in the ranks in Miss." be
            assigned some lighter duty. Coleman was a private in the
            "Secret Service operating near Greenville." Davis writes
            on back to Sec. of War Breckinridge: "this case will
            attract your attention from its merits and connections.
            Please advise me as to any thing which can be done
            consistently. J.D. 6 March 65." This was eventually
            referred to Nathan Bedford Forrest whose adjutant Maj.
            J.P. Strange, wrote, "HD. Qtrs. Forrest Cavalry Corp.
            Gainesville April 21/65 Respectfully refd this Brig. Genl.
            Tucker to Comdg. officer for remarks. By order of Lt. Gen.
            Forrest." Below this is a note from Brig. Genl. William
            Tucker's adjutant on Apr. 26, in addition to the signature
            of John Withers, area with Davis ANS with some minor
            soiling, still Fine, a most interesting document in the
            twilight of the Confederacy. By the time Generals Forrest
            and Tucker saw this, Lee and Johnston had surrendered
            their armies, Davis had fled Richmond and Forrest himself
            had been defeated at Selma. Documents with both Jefferson
            Davis's and Bedford Forrest's names are exceedingly scarce
            and this may represent the last time Forrest was to read
            any message from the President of the Confederacy...............$1,000 
2455        Jefferson Davis. ANS as Secretary of War, on back of 1856
            letter from Henry K. Craig as Col. of Ordnance, to Davis:
            "The chief of Ordnance will give further explanation of
            this case to the committee on Mil. Affairs of the Senate.
            Its history, and probable consequences not only to the
            arsenal but also to the use of the magazine will be
            clearly presented. Jeffn Davis Sec. of War May 13, 1856.",
            Very Fine.........................................................$550 
2456        Jefferson Davis. ANS, datelined "Washington Jany. 19,
            1861", to C.C. Chapman of Illinois, "Yours duly received
            and I have the honor to be very respectfully yrs & c.",
            only days after Miss., Florida, Alabama and Georgia
            seceeded, Fine....................................................$575 
2457        Jefferson Davis. ANS, 1p, dated July 21, 1889, to J.D.
            McPherson: "You would much oblige me, if you would send to
            me existing tarrif laws. As ever truly your friend
            Jefferson Davis", with original transmittal envelope
            entirely in his hand with note to postmaster: "please
            supply deficiency in address", Beauvoir Miss. cds and 1c
            Ultramarine (212) tied by targets, Fine...........................$550 
2458        Jefferson Davis. ANS, undated, most likely an autograph
            request: "I have the honor to be very truly and
            respectfully yours &c. &c. Jeffn Davis", mounted on paper,
            small faults......................................................$450 
2459  C     [Jefferson Davis]. Large buff cover with 5c Blue, Local
            (7) two horizontal pairs, margins all around, tied by
            dateless "Charlotte NC." cds  and addressed "To His
            Excellency Jefferson Davis/President C.S.A." in Richmond,
            some vertical folds and wrinkling, neither affecting
            pairs, Fine and desirable usage...................................$575 

Confederate Generals

2460  C     Robert E. Lee. Autograph endorsement ("R E Lee Genl") on
            field cover from Petersburg, addressed in his hand to Mrs.
            Hetty Pegram in Richmond##ROBERT E. LEE WRITES TO THE
            WIDOW OF GENERAL JOHN PEGRAM##Hetty Pegram was once
            described by Henry Kyd Douglas as "the most beautiful
            woman of her day and generation," but her marriage to
            General Pegram was attended by several omens, including
            the bride breaking a mirror on her dressing table, and
            when President Davis sent his private carriage and horses
            to take the couple to church, the horses stubbornly
            refused to go forward. Three weeks later Genl. Pegram was
            killed at Hatcher's Run on Feb. 6, 1865. This cover once
            contained a letter of condolence, dated Feb. 11, 1865 at
            Petersburg, which is now part of the collection of the
            Virginia Historical Society. On the day of Pegram's death,
            Lee was given command of all the armies of the
            Confederacy.##Cover originally with small nick at T.L.
            from opening, and which has been very skillfully repaired
            (along with two tiny tears), beautiful appearance, a Very
            Fine example of a Lee field cover, accompanied by 1967
            Goodspeed certificate, a photocopy of Lee's letter to
            Hetty Pegram, and a copy of an article on the Pegrams,
            "Until Death Us Do Part - A Civil War Romance" by Walter
            Griggs Jr......................................................$10,000 

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